Don’t sell your home! Wait for the right timing!

Good luck in these tough times!

2/ Understand your financing – understand the basics of financing: fixed rate, 15 years and 30 years. Avoid complicated loans with changing interest rates. You know what could happen next…

3/ Preserve your FICO score – be careful with your mortgage payments. Never forget to preserve your credit score. Keep the balance of your credit cards under half of the total credit line.

4/ Collect data – bankers like to have all information ready when you meet them : tax returns, bank statements, W-2’s and 1099’s. You will make them feel more comfortable working with you.

5/ Understand your business – Read the newspapers on the real estate business, books and understand what is going on in this business!

Finally, have fun! It’s a great experience to buy a house!

One of the first mistakes people make is not getting pre-approved or pre-qualified by a bank or lending institution. Sellers and their agents are often skeptical of a prospective buyer’s ability to obtain a mortgage loan when the buyer has not been pre-qualified. When choosing between two comparable offers, or when contemplating countering a buyer’s offer, a seller will always look more favorably upon the pre-qualified buyer.

Employing the services of a realtor makes great sense, since navigating through the home purchase process is both complex and fraught with financial dangers. However, as the buyer, you should have your own realtor who will be fully committed to representing your best interests. The seller’s realtor will often favor the interests of the seller, with an eye to the commission involved. Your agent will be inclined to do a “comparative market analysis”, which will establish property values and selling prices of homes in the area of your targeted purchase.

Take your time! It happens all too frequently that people rush into signing a contract to purchase a particular home and then for any number of reasons, regret their hasty decision. Remember… if you enter into a contract to buy a home, your chances of rescinding that contract are very slim. It doesn’t help that you’ve found another home you prefer, when you’re under contract to make a purchase you’re expected to follow through and buy it.

In addition to finding a home they like better than the one they’ve contracted to buy, another reason people try to cancel a contract is that they realize too late that they’ve over-purchased. The mere fact that you can qualify to purchase a particular property doesn’t speak the full story. Being “house poor” is the pits. Putting the bulk of your earnings into your mortgage payment obviously detracts from your quality of life. Things you used to enjoy, such as vacation trips, going out to dinner or splurging on an expensive piece of clothing will have to be curtailed.

Some people have specific requirements for their dream home and unfortunately sometimes wait too long for that home to present itself. While waiting for utopia, people pass up excellent homes that are good bargains and would fulfill a majority of their demands. Also, in many cases, market prices and mortgage rates continue to rise.

The potential buyer should be aware that there are many types of mortgages being offered by lenders; therefore, they should explore all of their options before “locking in.” Interest only loans allow the buyer to pay only the interest on their mortgage for a period of usually up to five years. This is an attractive option for young buyers who want to establish themselves in a home of their own, but have not reached their full earning potential. Hopefully and assumedly, at the end of the prescribed 1-5 year period the buyers will be better able to meet full mortgage payments. All other options should be explored as well.

Failing to require a comprehensive home inspection, or relying on the knowledge of a friend, is a penny-wise/pound-foolish thing to do. The relatively minor expense of the full inspection is definitely cost-effective. The inspection should include a review of electrical system, condition of the roof, plumbing, heating and air conditioning, septic system, water quality, etc. etc. etc. This is a very important process that can save untold heartache in the future.

When selecting a home, don’t forget that your quality of life in that home extends into the surrounding community. Your new home can be a showplace, but if it’s surrounded by run down properties and neighbors who don’t fit into your preferred social structure, you aren’t going to be happy. Be sure that the school system meets with your approval; inquire about the crime rate and consider the quality of the stores and services available in the area.

Sometimes it’s hard to look into the future, but when buying a home it’s good to think about resale value. Not that this should be the final consideration, but when touring your prospective new home you should look for things that would be a deterrent to another buyer.

Finally, before signing the contract you should be aware of any restrictions imposed by your new community association. Such restrictions can include: fencing guidelines, parking restrictions (no RV’s in the driveway), no boats in the yard, landscaping requirements, and even certain occupancy restrictions. Blindly buying into a heavily restricted community is a very common mistake.

The ten common buying errors mentioned here are by no means an exhaustive list of things to avoid. Buying a home should be done systematically and carefully. Checklists are available from reputable realtors and should be consulted and utilized throughout the searching and buying process.

The United States mortgage lending institutions will not loan money to individuals for the purposes of buying a home on foreign soil. Individuals must obtain a loan through a mortgage lending institution in the country they wish to buy in.

American home owners have the advantage of the U.S. tax write off. This is when the Internal Revenue Service will make deductions on the mortgage interest of the primary home and the second home for up to one million dollars, no matter where in the world the second home is located. As long as all requirements are met for the primary and second residences, this is true.

Gathering all the necessary paperwork and organizing it in a way that the Internal Revenue Service will find acceptable may take some time to do. Especially if the paperwork must be translated into English. Mortgage interest paid on the property, along with all money involved, will have to be converted to American funds. This entire process will come along more smoothly if the individual employs a tax preparer to help convert these transactions.

The value of the American dollar can be a bonus when buying a home on foreign soil. The buyer should expect some headaches with the amount of paperwork involved though. Some countries have laws that regulate what types of properties and locations can be bought by non-citizens. For example: In Mexico, non-citizens are not allowed to buy beach front properties.

Usually, buyers can overcome many problems once they have found the property of their dreams with plenty of patience and persistence and the right mortgage lending institution. Buyers must make sure to find a real estate agent and mortgage lender that are familiar with the rules about non-citizens buying property in their country.

Buying properties in Canada and Mexico is a fairly easy process compared to buying properties in other foreign countries. Buying properties in other parts of the world may prove more challenging and would be best if the buyer checked in with the United States Embassy in the country where they would like to buy properties.

Mortgage requirements are pretty much the same in foreign countries as it is in the United States. First the buyer will need an appraisal on the property to prove that it is worth the asking price. Then the buyer will have to prove their credit worthiness to the lending institution by providing income tax statements, references and proof of employment. The buyer may have to make an extra effort to prove that they will be able to make the required monthly payments.

There may also be extra costs involved in obtaining a credit report that must be sent internationally and if the credit report must be translated. Interest rates on foreign property can vary throughout the world. So regardless of the value of the American dollar, don’t expect to save a lot on interest rates.

Down payments on property in Canada can be as high as 25% and the entire transaction can be done in English, in exception of Quebec, where law requires the transaction to be done in French. Mexico often requires a down payment as high as 60% for a 15 year mortgage. All Mexican transactions must be done in Spanish. Many lending institutions in Mexico deal with Americans on a regular basis, mostly in Guadalajara, where more Americans have retired to or maintain a summer home.

Buyers interested in buying a home outside the United States to retire to may have to pay both U.S. and foreign residence taxes. Most often the Internal Revenue Service will allow the buyers to deduct any foreign taxes paid from what is owed in the United States. All tax matters regarding foreign properties are best left to the experienced tax preparer or personal financial advisor before making any decisions to buy property outside of the U.S.

Most states in the US require that if you’re selling your home whether through a real estate agent or as a FSBO (For Sale by Owner) you must give to a potential home buyer a Seller Disclosure of Property Conditions form. This form discloses information about your property that would affect the living conditions or the resale able value of the home. Disclosure of property conditions includes any past or current problems with the property. Check out the different categories of property disclosure, and make sure that you list the necessary information required under each one. This list may or may not include issues that you would need to be concerned about, so make sure to check with your state and local agencies for complete information.

House Systems – Includes areas such as plumbing, electrical, appliances, doors and windows, security system, pool, sprinklers, sump pumps, cooling and heating.

Foundations/Structures/ Basements – Includes leaking and repair issues and drainage problems surrounding the house.

Roof – Includes age, leaking and repair issues, second and new roof installation, time frame of roof repairs, and when or how often the roof leaks.

Land/Drainage – Includes soil permeability issues such as drainage or flooding problems, or are there any other water sources such as a lake, spring or creek.

Boundaries – Includes survey issues such as boundaries of property line, markage of known property lines by what means, such as moveable property stakes as rocks or trees. The allowable property easements for your area, as well as any other obstructions to property such as encroachments by other property owners.

Water – Includes source of water and water pressure issues, and purification systems and tests conducted on water quality.

Sewer System – Includes how property is serviced for sewage waste, such as septic, public utilities or cess pool. Dates of inspection and known sewer problems.

Construction/Remolding – Includes information on any new buildings or remolding to existing structure, and the necessary building permits.

Homeowner’s Association – Includes information of any homeowner’s association rules and guidelines.

Miscellaneous – Includes many areas to numerous to list, but some areas of information encompasses testing for radon gases, termite damage, abandoned under ground storage areas such as septic tanks or cisterns. Issues such as warranties, legal actions, or weather related damage such as tornadoes.

Just as important as you’re state and local laws is the federal laws that regulate selling your home. Two issues of primary importance are disclosing lead paint and the conformity to the fair housing laws. According to federal law you must disclose if your home was built or remodeled before 1978. This law was passed and is now enforced by the EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) because of test results that show that lead based paints can cause detrimental affects on human health, especially in babies and small children. Lagging mental function and stunted growth can occur if sufficient amounts of lead based paints are consumed or particles inhaled. Disclosure of test results and the opportunity to test is federal law. Also, fair housing laws require adherence to the selling of your house, although if selling as FSBO the regulations are a bit more lax. The Fair Housing Act, under the Civil Rights Act of 1968, requires that sellers may not discriminate when selling a property. Discrimination is not allowed based on race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familiar or handicapped status.

Another area to consider before you advertise your house for sale is how to weed out the lookers among the potential serious buyers for your home. Many FSBOs can request that buyers become pre-approved by a financial institution before a bid will be accepted. During the home tour you can set parameters too by inquiring on the buyer’s ability to quickly obtain financing. You might not want to wait while they must sell their house first in order to buy your house in a timely manner.

Sticky decisions concerning the contract should fully spell out the conditions of the sale, such as any deposits that are required and the ability of the buyer to have their deposit returned. Protection is provided to both when a contract is clearly written for both parties, as for example the ability of you to keep any monies from a buyer that backs out because of an unjust cause. Always make sure to consult an attorney when writing up your contract to sell your home. Remember too that laws fluctuate from state to state and being prepared is the best defense against an unsold home.

First of all, the home could have major structural issues not evident in an online picture. Pictures don’t always tell the whole story. It has also become much easier to doctor photographs. You have to consider the possibility that some sellers might not be as truthful as they should be. After all, they are trying to sell the property, so the sales description is going to emphasize the positives and downplay the negatives. Getting a fixer upper is one thing. Living in a house that is structurally unsound is a completely different matter.

Secondly, you must make sure that you know your property rights. If you are buying land, you must make sure that you can have the utilities you want. There might be restrictions that are not specified on the auction site. There would be nothing worse than buying the property for your dream home and then discovering that you cannot have utilities.

Another potential hazard to buying your home online is not knowing anything about the area. It would be well worth your time to do some investigating. Is the property in an area that is prone to flooding? Is the property accessible by car? These are things that the seller might not mention in their ad.

Also, it is easy to become a victim of online fraud. There is really no way to regulate the online auctions. The auction companies have their own guidelines in place to circumvent illegal activity, but with the high volumes of online business activity every day, it is hard to police every transaction. The government may eventually step in and try to pass laws that will protect online consumers. Time will only tell, so until then you have to keep your guard up.

On the positive side, it is important to note that online auctions are not legally binding. The companies are not actually licensed to sell real estate; therefore, they are not true auction houses. The service that they offer is advertising to potential buyers. It gives buyers and sellers the opportunity to communicate with one another online and work out a legally binding contract after bidding ends.

When placing an ebay bid online, you should be aware that there are two types of bids: “Binding” and “non-binding”. The term binding is not entirely accurate because it does not result in a legally binding contract. A Binding real estate auction means that you have placed a bid with intent to buy. If you don’t live up to your end of the transaction, you will receive negative feedback. It won’t result in legal problems, but it can hurt your business potential on Ebay. Everyone looks at the feedback and most people won’t do business with someone if they have a lot of negative feedback. A non-binding bid simply means that you cannot receive negative feedback if you fail to complete the transaction.

Always take the time to review the auction companies’ policies and procedures. There should be a link to them on the main page. If you have trouble locating them, contact the company directly. You should be able to email them any questions that you may have and they should respond to your inquiries quickly. Try to talk to people that have a lot of experience with doing business online. It seems like just about everyone has some experience with online auctions. They may have some horror stories, but don’t let that discourage you. You can learn a lot from the mistakes of others. If you prefer reading to chatting, there are also several books about the subject. Visit the technology section of your favorite bookstore and you are bound to see a possible resource. Take all of the advice and use common sense when entering into an online real estate deal. You will emerge as the winner and have a fabulous home to show for it.

Well, we have news for you: buying your own house does not have to be a dream. Your house may not be a mansion, but follow our steps and you’ll be on your way to legitimate home ownership. (And don’t worry… we don’t recommend squatting except as a last resort.) But before we even start you on the road to home ownership, you first have to be sure that you really want a house — it’s a big responsibility. Owning a house has many advantages, but depending on your personal situation, you may be much better off renting an apartment. Let’s compare.